Course Title: Introduction To Computers and Computing
Course Description:
This is a common university course for all first year first semester students. As an introductory course, it is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the fundamental concepts of computers and computing. It covers the basic components and functions of computers, essential software applications, the principles of programming, and the role of the internet and digital communication. Students will gain both theoretical and practical skills in using common computer applications and an appreciation for the impact of computing technology in various fields and courses they will be pursuing.
Course Objectives:
By the end of this course, learners will be able to:
1. Understand the basic components of a computer system, including hardware and software and live-ware.
2. Operate essential software applications such as word processors, spreadsheets, and presentation tools.
3. Develop a foundational understanding of programming concepts and write simple programs.
4. Navigate and utilize the internet for research and communication.
5. Recognize the ethical and societal implications of computing technology.
Course Outline:
Week 1: Introduction to Computers
• History and evolution of computers
• Overview of computer systems: hardware and software
• Types of computers: desktops, laptops, tablets, and smart phones
Week 2: Computer Hardware
• Central Processing Unit (CPU)
• Memory: RAM and storage devices
• Input and output devices
Week 3: Operating Systems and Software
• Overview of operating systems (Windows, macOS, Linux)
• Software applications: system software vs. application software
• Installing and managing software
Week 4: Word Processing and Presentation Tools
• Introduction to word processing software (e.g., Microsoft Word)
• Formatting documents and using templates
• Basics of presentation software (e.g., Microsoft PowerPoint)
Week 5: Spreadsheets and Data Management
• Introduction to spreadsheet software (e.g., Microsoft Excel)
• Creating and formatting spreadsheets
• Basic data analysis and visualization
Week 6: Introduction to Programming
• Understanding algorithms and flowcharts
• Basic programming concepts: variables, loops, and conditionals
• Writing simple programs in a high-level language (e.g., Python)
Week 7: The Internet and Web Technologies
• History and structure of the internet
• Web browsers and search engines
• Basics of HTML and creating simple web pages
Week 8: Digital Communication and Collaboration
• Email and online communication tools
• Social media and its impact on society
• Collaborative tools and cloud computing
Week 9: Cybersecurity and Ethics
• Understanding cybersecurity threats and protection methods
• Ethical issues in computing: privacy, intellectual property, and digital rights
• Responsible use of technology
Week 10: Future Trends in Computing
• Emerging technologies: AI, IoT, and big data
• The future of computing and its potential impacts on various industries
Assessment Methods:
• Quizzes and tests
• Practical assignments and projects
• Class participation and discussions
• Final exam
Recommended Resources:
• Textbook: "Computer Science Illuminated" by Nell Dale and John Lewis
• Online tutorials and resources
• Software applications: Microsoft Office Suite, Python
Course Description:
This is a common university course for all first year first semester students. As an introductory course, it is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the fundamental concepts of computers and computing. It covers the basic components and functions of computers, essential software applications, the principles of programming, and the role of the internet and digital communication. Students will gain both theoretical and practical skills in using common computer applications and an appreciation for the impact of computing technology in various fields and courses they will be pursuing.
Course Objectives:
By the end of this course, learners will be able to:
1. Understand the basic components of a computer system, including hardware and software and live-ware.
2. Operate essential software applications such as word processors, spreadsheets, and presentation tools.
3. Develop a foundational understanding of programming concepts and write simple programs.
4. Navigate and utilize the internet for research and communication.
5. Recognize the ethical and societal implications of computing technology.
Course Outline:
Week 1: Introduction to Computers
• History and evolution of computers
• Overview of computer systems: hardware and software
• Types of computers: desktops, laptops, tablets, and smart phones
Week 2: Computer Hardware
• Central Processing Unit (CPU)
• Memory: RAM and storage devices
• Input and output devices
Week 3: Operating Systems and Software
• Overview of operating systems (Windows, macOS, Linux)
• Software applications: system software vs. application software
• Installing and managing software
Week 4: Word Processing and Presentation Tools
• Introduction to word processing software (e.g., Microsoft Word)
• Formatting documents and using templates
• Basics of presentation software (e.g., Microsoft PowerPoint)
Week 5: Spreadsheets and Data Management
• Introduction to spreadsheet software (e.g., Microsoft Excel)
• Creating and formatting spreadsheets
• Basic data analysis and visualization
Week 6: Introduction to Programming
• Understanding algorithms and flowcharts
• Basic programming concepts: variables, loops, and conditionals
• Writing simple programs in a high-level language (e.g., Python)
Week 7: The Internet and Web Technologies
• History and structure of the internet
• Web browsers and search engines
• Basics of HTML and creating simple web pages
Week 8: Digital Communication and Collaboration
• Email and online communication tools
• Social media and its impact on society
• Collaborative tools and cloud computing
Week 9: Cybersecurity and Ethics
• Understanding cybersecurity threats and protection methods
• Ethical issues in computing: privacy, intellectual property, and digital rights
• Responsible use of technology
Week 10: Future Trends in Computing
• Emerging technologies: AI, IoT, and big data
• The future of computing and its potential impacts on various industries
Assessment Methods:
• Quizzes and tests
• Practical assignments and projects
• Class participation and discussions
• Final exam
Recommended Resources:
• Textbook: "Computer Science Illuminated" by Nell Dale and John Lewis
• Online tutorials and resources
• Software applications: Microsoft Office Suite, Python
- Teacher: eDon Mogendi E. M